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WATER and WASTEWATER COMMISSION Lead Strategies Update Matt Cullen, P.E. | Gary Chauvin May 5, 2021 Water and Wastewater Commission Meeting May 5, 2021 EPA’s Lead and Copper Rule Revisions AW Compliance - Sampling Results for Lead Lead Service Line Inventory School and Childcare Facility Sampling Lead Webpage and Customer Requested Lead Sampling EPA’s Lead and Copper Rule Revisions Goal: Further reduce exposure to lead in drinking water Final rule issued by EPA on January 15, 2021 Current compliance date for water systems: January 16, 2024 EPA announced that final rule is under review & will seek more public input • Compliance deadline may be delayed to September 16, 2024 EPA’s Lead and Copper Rule Revisions (continued) Several major changes from previous rule: • Lead Service Line Inventory • Lead Service Line Replacement Plan (as applicable) • Lead monitoring at schools and childcare facilities • New lead “Trigger Level” of 10 parts per billion (ppb) • Lead “Action Level” of 15 ppb is unchanged • Possible changes to sample locations for compliance monitoring • New mandatory language on lead for Annual Water Quality Report Lead Compliance Sampling Results Regulatory Action Level Trigger Level Lead Service Line Inventory Lead pipe Identify water service line materials • Includes public & private service line Categorize service line material • Lead • Galvanized Requiring Replacement • Non-lead • Lead Status Unknown Complete by January 16, 2024 & submit to TCEQ AW Goal: All service lines in “non-lead” category • LSL Replacement Plan required as applicable Lead Service Line Inventory(continued) Public Side Materials 1,325 1,250 Austin's code allowed lead services on the public 38,425 side until 1954, on the private side until 1967 After reviewing all tap cards prior to 1956 Not Lead Unknown Galvanized • Not lead – 30,000 • Unknown – 10,000 • Galvanized – 1,000 9,675 Unknown/Galvanized field inspected so far; 1 lead found sampling • No lead detected in pre or post replacement Private Side Materials 550 1,325 9,125 Not Lead Unknown Galvanized Lead Service Line Inventory(continued) Area in red is approximate area developed as of 1960 Red area contains approximately 60,000 meters • 40,000 already investigated Approximately 190,000 meters outside red area School & Child Care Facility Sampling Applies to all elementary schools & licensed childcare facilities built before 2014 One 5-year round of sampling conducted • 20% of schools/facilities per year • 5 taps per school, 2 taps per childcare facility • Upon request thereafter Secondary schools sampled upon request AW provides sampling instructions, bottles, & lab analysis • School/facility staff can collect samples EPA’s 3Ts for Reducing Lead in Drinking Water Toolkit Lead Webpage and Customer Requested Lead Sampling AW Lead info page at: www.austintexas.gov/lead Requested for 21 residences over the last year • Two samples at each address 20 residences had non-detect results, 1 residence had a detect • Detect was 1.9 ppb in first sample, non-detect in second sample • Cause of detection is internal plumbing Questions?