Demographic Trends Presentation — original pdf

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A Decade of Growth: Austin’s Population and Demographic Trends Airport Advisory Commission March 8, 2022 Content Population Growth Austin’s Unique Diversity Areas of Growth Growing Pains and Gains Population Growth Austin Population Growth, 1870 to 2020 961,855 656,562 251,808 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Decennial Censuses 1870 – 2020. 4 1,000,000 900,000 800,000 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 4,428 0 .961 million Austin is the 11th largest city in the country but growth rivals that of the nation’s largest cities. Numeric Change among U.S. Largest Cities, 2010-2020 New York Houston Fort Worth Austin Phoenix Jacksonville San Antonio Dallas Los Angeles San Diego Philadelphia San Jose Chicago 171k in 10 yrs 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data, 2010 and 2020. 5 Austin was the fastest-growing large metro in the country every year this decade. 2020 Population Numeric Change, 2010-2020 Percent Change, 2010-2020 Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Raleigh-Cary, NC Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Jacksonville, FL Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Decennial Census, P.L. 94-171. 2,283,371 2,673,376 1,413,982 1,989,519 7,122,240 7,637,387 2,558,143 1,605,848 2,660,329 4,018,762 567,082 538,965 283,492 343,319 1,201,824 1,270,845 415,635 260,252 416,369 578,953 33.0% 25.3% 25.1% 20.9% 20.3% 20.0% 19.4% 19.3% 18.6% 16.8% 6 Drivers of Growth  Migration from other states and other parts of Texas drove nearly 3/4 of the growth in the Austin Metro area between July 1, 2019, and July 1, 2020.  Increased share due to increase in newcomers paired with decreases in international migration and natural increase. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Vintage 2020. Domestic Migration 73% Natural Increase 21% Int'l Migration 6% 7 Austin Work Flows 2019 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, On the Map Work Flows, 2019. 8 Austin’s Unique Diversity Austin Race/Ethnicity Composition, 2010 & 2020 0.2% 0.1% 1.7% 0.2% 7.7% 6.2% 48.7% 0.5% 0.1% 3.9% 0.2% 8.9% Hispanic or Latino White, NH Black or African American, NH American Indian and Alaska Native, NH Asian, NH Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, NH Some Other Race, NH 35.1% 6.9% 32.5% 2010 47.1% 2020 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Decennial Census, P.L. 94-171 File. Note: NH = Non-Hispanic Change in Austin’s Racial-Ethnic Composition, 2010 to 2020 40% Austin vs 5% TX, US More than doubled Over 1 in 5 50% of TX, US growth NH White population driving growth in Austin. Fastest-growing race groups: Of Another Race and Multiracial Asian population fastest-growing single race group Hispanic population contributed 20% of total growth last decade <1% of TX growth Black population also grew, but at slower rate 11 Austin’s foreign-born population originates from 6 continents and over 100 different countries. Top 20 Countries of Origin of Foreign-Born Population in Austin, 2019 1. Mexico 2. India 3. China 6. Cuba 7. Korea 8. Guatemala 4. Honduras 9. El Salvador 5. Vietnam 10.Canada 11.The Philippines 12.Taiwan 13.Pakistan 14.Iran 15.Iraq 16.Germany 17.Nigeria 18.Venezuela 19.Ethiopia 20.Colombia Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019 1-Year Estimates Areas of Growth & Change ABIA Source: U.S. Census Bureau, P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data, 2020. 14 ABIA Total Percent Source: U.S. Census Bureau, P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data, 2010, 2020. 15 ABIA 16 ABIA 17 ABIA 18 ABIA 19 Growing Pains and Gains • Strong population growth, increasing diversity still lagging • Resilient job growth, although hospitality • Unique pattern of diversity, including a decline in Black and Latino children • Burdens of growth disproportionately impacting communities of color, many in the immediate ABIA area 20  austintexas.gov/department/ demographics  Recent Updates  2020 Census interactive and static map series  2020 Census dashboard  Links to Data Sets in Open Data Portal  Data Request form  Sign up here for occasional emails on our latest demographic analysis. 21 Q & A 22 Thank you! Lila Valencia, Ph.D. City Demographer lila.valencia@austintexas.gov